Assateague State Park
RV Guide

Introduction

Assateague State Park offers exceptional oceanfront RV camping with 342 campsites featuring Maryland's only beach-accessible state park, wild pony encounters, and stunning Atlantic Ocean views. Located on a pristine barrier island just 10 miles from Ocean City, this park provides full-service camping options in the G and I loops while delivering unforgettable experiences from sunrise beach walks to spontaneous wildlife sightings that make every stay memorable.

What Makes Assateague State Park the Ultimate RV Destination?

Maryland's only oceanfront state park sits on a breathtaking barrier island where the Atlantic Ocean meets Sinepuxent Bay. Assateague State Park spans 855 acres at the northern tip of the 37-mile-long Assateague Island, offering RVers a rare opportunity to camp just steps from the beach. The park is famous worldwide for its free-roaming wild ponies that wander through campgrounds and graze near the dunes, creating magical moments that feel straight out of a storybook.

The park features two miles of pristine Atlantic shoreline perfect for swimming, surfing, and beachcombing. Beyond the beaches, marshlands teem with over 320 bird species, sika deer, and countless opportunities for kayaking the calm bayside waters. Whether you're casting a line for striped bass from the surf, biking the paved trails with ocean breezes in your hair, or simply watching wild ponies graze outside your RV at sunrise, Assateague delivers the kind of coastal camping experience most people only dream about.

Summer months bring pleasant temperatures ranging from 75-85°F, making it peak season for visitors. The campground operates from late April through late October, with the busiest crowds arriving between Memorial Day and Labor Day when lifeguards patrol designated beach areas. Spring and fall shoulder seasons offer milder weather, fewer mosquitoes, and better opportunities to spot wildlife without the summer crowds.

National Geographic Travel magazine recognized Assateague as one of the 10 best state parks in the United States back in 1994, and the park continues to earn that distinction. The combination of accessible beach camping, frequent wild pony encounters, and relatively uncrowded beaches creates an authentic barrier island experience that's increasingly rare along the developed Mid-Atlantic coast.

RV Rentals in Assateague State Park

Transportation

Driving

Access Assateague Island from the mainland by crossing the Verrazano Bridge on Route 611, approximately 10 miles south of Ocean City, Maryland. All roads leading to and within the state park are paved, flat, and feature gentle curves that accommodate RVs up to 40 feet without difficulty. The two-lane road from the visitor center extends through the entire campground, with individual loops branching off in horseshoe configurations that provide straightforward navigation.

From major metropolitan areas, expect a 2.5-hour drive from Baltimore via US-50 East, approximately 3.5 hours from Washington D.C. via US-50 East and MD-404, and roughly 4 hours from Philadelphia via I-95 South and US-50 East. The nearest commercial airport is Salisbury Regional Airport (SBY), located 28 miles from the park, though Baltimore-Washington International Airport (BWI) offers more flight options despite being 130 miles away.

Where Are the Best Gateway Cities for RV Rentals?

Berlin, Maryland, Gateway Access: Berlin RV rentals position you just 10 miles from Assateague State Park, offering the closest access point to the island. This charming historic town provides last-minute supplies, dining options, and a quaint Main Street perfect for afternoon strolls before heading to the beach.

Ocean City, Maryland Coastal Access: Ocean City RV rentals offer convenient access to Assateague while providing proximity to the famous Ocean City Boardwalk, restaurants, and entertainment. Located only 10 miles from the park entrance, Ocean City serves as an excellent base camp for combining beach camping with resort-town amenities.

Ocean City Campervan Options: Ocean City camper van rentals provide excellent maneuverability for Assateague's campground loops and surrounding areas, perfect for couples or small families seeking an agile, fuel-efficient option for exploring the Maryland and Delaware coast.

Parking

Day-use lots offer a few parking options at Assateague State Park, but your best bet, if you're traveling in an RVs or trailer, is to book one of the over 300 campsites available. One-way loops create horseshoe sections in the campground that lead to relatively spacious sites. All sites are back-in (no pull-throughs here) and only those parked in G or I-Loop will have electric hookups. The campground is an ideal place to park. A short trek over the sand dunes leads you right to the beach. The campground also puts you within walking distance of bike paths, and great fishing spots and kayak put-ins along the coast.

Public Transportation

Public transportation to Assateague Island is extremely limited. While bus services operate to nearby Ocean City and Berlin, no direct public transit reaches the state park. Most visitors rely on personal vehicles or rental cars. Once inside the park, a paved bike path runs parallel to the main road, offering an eco-friendly way to explore without constantly moving your RV.

Campgrounds and parking in Assateague State Park

Campsites in Assateague State Park

Reservations camping

Assateague State Park Campground - Main Campground

Assateague State Park features one large oceanfront campground with 342 campsites organized into lettered loops (A through J) that horseshoe through the coastal terrain. The campground operates from late April through late October, with all loops except youth group areas available for general use. Each spacious site includes a picnic table, fire ring, and paved asphalt pad suitable for RVs and trailers.

Electric hookups (30-amp service) are available exclusively in G Loop and select sites within I Loop, making these the most sought-after locations for RV campers. Water and sewer hookups are not available at individual sites, though potable water spigots are distributed throughout the campground. A modern bathhouse near the northern boundary provides hot showers and flush toilets, while laundry facilities help extended-stay campers manage their needs.

Sites range from $27.50 per night for non-electric locations to $38.50 per night for electric sites during the 2025 season. Reservations can be made up to six months in advance through the Maryland park reservation system and are highly recommended for summer weekends and holidays when the campground regularly fills to capacity. A limited number of sites remain first-come, first-served, but arriving without reservations during peak season typically results in disappointment.

Most campsites accommodate RVs and trailers, though some sites work better for specific rig configurations. Interior loop sites offer more privacy and protection from coastal winds, while exterior sites provide quicker beach access but more exposure to weather. None of the sites feature significant tree cover since the campground sits in a dune environment, so prepare for full sun exposure and bring adequate shade structures.

Alternate camping

Alternate Camping Options

Frontier Town RV Resort & Campground: Located in Berlin, just 5 miles from Assateague State Park, Frontier Town offers nearly 500 campsites with full hookups, a water park with a lazy river, miniature golf, a fishing pier, and waterfront sites along Sinepuxent Bay. This family-friendly resort provides excellent amenities for those seeking more services than the state park offers.

Castaways RV Resort & Campground: Experience waterfront luxury at Castaways, where all sites feature full hookups, Wi-Fi, and cable TV. Located in Berlin, this award-winning resort includes the Jackspot Tiki Bar, Bay Breeze Cafe, stand-up paddleboarding, kayaking, and a private beach on Sinepuxent Bay. Perfect for RVers wanting resort-style amenities while staying close to Assateague's natural beauty.

Youth Group Camping

Youth group camping areas are available from early April through late October, requiring a valid Maryland DNR Youth Group Pass for reservations. These designated areas accommodate organized groups and scout troops, providing separate facilities from the main campground. Contact the park office directly for youth group camping arrangements and capacity information.

Assateague Island Parks

For a more rustic experience, the adjacent Assateague Island National Seashore Campground offers oceanside and bayside sites approximately two miles south of the state park. This National Park Service campground provides 150 sites with limited amenities, focusing on a wilderness camping experience. Sites accommodate RVs up to 40 feet, though no hookups are available.

Explore more RV parks and campgrounds across North America for your next adventure.

Seasonal activities in Assateague State Park

Off-Season

Kite Flying

You may be surprised by how many kites you see soaring through the air above the beaches of Assateague. Steady, strong breezes make the coast here an ideal place for kite flying. In the off-season, the crowds are sparser and the beaches are quieter, so you don't have to worry about bumping elbows with other beachgoers.

Biking

Sometimes, getting around on two wheels is much more fun than getting around on two feet. If you've brought your bike along on your journey, you'll be delighted to find that you can ride just about anywhere in the park. The Bayberry Drive bike path is perhaps the area's most popular. This four-mile path takes riders down the length of the island. Along the way, they'll have the expansive Atlantic on one side and rich coastal habitats on the other. A ride along Bayberry is a great way to take in all the sites Assateague has to offer while also getting some great exercise.

If you bike all the way south, past the Virginia line, you'll find routes that connect you with another great series of bike paths at Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge. Always be sure to stay within designated bike lanes, if you're on multi-use roads. Maryland law also states that children, up to age 16, are required to wear a helmet in order to ride. The rest of the state's bicycle laws, as well as a biking map, can be obtained at the Ranger Station.

Assateague Wildlife and Ponies

A unique draw at Assateague is the park's resident population of wild ponies. The island's herd is well over 100 strong, and it's not uncommon for visitors to spot some of these stout but beautiful creatures ambling along the beach or munching on the marsh. You'll have the best chance of spotting them if you walk along the nature trails or the beach. Don't get to close to them, and make sure to stay at least 40 feet away at all times for your safety and theirs.

Wildlife biologists are still unsure about the ponies' exact provenance, but they're believed to have lived on the island for at least two centuries (and possibly much longer). Whether they were survivors of a shipwreck or escapees from nearby pastures, the island's abundant food and lack of predators has allowed their population to flourish, and today they're certainly some of the most photographed critters in all of Maryland.

But ponies aren't the only animal residents here. If you're out biking, hiking, kayaking or swimming, you'll almost certainly come across some of the other fascinating fauna that call the park home. Over 200 species of birds can be found on the island, with species ranging from sandpipers and plovers to cormorants and terns. There are also two species of deer on Assateague, the native white-tail and the introduced Sika.

The bay and ocean surround the state park and these waters teem with life too. Fish, including sea trout, puffer fish, flounder, rockfish, and bluefish, are plentiful, and dolphins are even spotted from time to time.

Ocean Kayaking

Whether you're out for a short paddle or a long voyage, kayaking is one of the best ways to explore Assateague's scenic coast. Soak up some sun and breathe in the salty sea air - with miles and miles of shoreline, the possibilities are endless. You can launch a kayak from anywhere along the beach at Assateague, with the exception of the swimming area (which itself is not always closed to kayakers; it's only closed during peak season, when lifeguards are on duty).

While summer brings the best weather, spring and fall can also be great times for paddling, as the waters around Assateague are usually far less busy then. The park advises paddlers to wear a life jacket be worn at all times, as the surf can be strong. Even seasoned kayakers can (and have) been caught off guard.

Fishing

Fishing in the off-season is a popular pastime for visitors. The beaches tend to be a lot less populated, meaning there are more opportunities for surf-fishing You can expect to throw a line in either at the marina or directly on the beach. The only places where surf-fishing isn't permitted are designated swimming areas (you're probably not trying to catch a human, after all).

Whether you're looking to get a few bites from the bay or are lured out to sea on a boat, you're sure to get some good fishing in. Popularly fished-for species include black and red drum, striped bass, and summer flounder. State regulations apply to all shore fishing, and they may differ depending on your catch. Regardless, make sure you have a valid Maryland State fishing license. If you do reel in a bit one, a fish cleaning station is available at the marina.

Biking

Sometimes, getting around on two wheels is much more fun than getting around on two feet. If you've brought your bike along on your journey, you'll be delighted to find that you can ride just about anywhere in the park. The Bayberry Drive bike path is perhaps the area's most popular. This four-mile path takes riders down the length of the island. Along the way, they'll have the expansive Atlantic on one side and rich coastal habitats on the other. A ride along Bayberry is a great way to take in all the sites Assateague has to offer while also getting some great exercise.

If you bike all the way south, past the Virginia line, you'll find routes that connect you with another great series of bike paths at Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge. Always be sure to stay within designated bike lanes, if you're on multi-use roads. Maryland law also states that children, up to age 16, are required to wear a helmet in order to ride. The rest of the state's bicycle laws, as well as a biking map, can be obtained at the Ranger Station.

Beach Yoga

While park guests are welcome to practice yoga along the beach at any time, visitors are also encouraged to join in with the featured yoga program. You can check out the weekly program schedules at the Ranger Station. The setting is truly ideal. Feel the sand beneath your feet and listen to the softly crashing waves as you move through your poses. What better way to start the day than with some relaxing yoga on the beach?

In-Season

Beach Yoga

While park guests are welcome to practice yoga along the beach at any time, visitors are also encouraged to join in with the featured yoga program. You can check out the weekly program schedules at the Ranger Station. The setting is truly ideal. Feel the sand beneath your feet and listen to the softly crashing waves as you move through your poses. What better way to start the day than with some relaxing yoga on the beach?

Sunbathing

Assateague State Park lies between both the Sinepuxent Bay and the Atlantic Ocean. This magnificent stretch of beach lends itself perfectly to sunbathing. Oceanside, visitors can get a wonderfully expansive view, with summer's sweet sunny rays attracting all sorts of beachgoers. The sand and surf are quite popular here, but the park can still seem like a remote getaway when compared to Maryland's busier beaches. Lather up that sunscreen and be sure to bring a towel, umbrella, chair, and any other beach necessities. You'll be surprised how quickly even the long days of summer can pass here.

Ocean Swimming

Assateague State Park's lifeguards station themselves on the beach from 10 AM until 5 PM, between Memorial Day and Labor Day weekend. Visitors are encouraged to swim in these guarded areas, though, you can technically swim anywhere along the ocean. The swimming sections are clearly designated with flags, and they're big enough to keep most swimmers occupied.

Though lifeguards are present during much of the peak season, swimming at Assateague is still at-your-own-risk. Currents along the shore can be unpredictable, and sometimes the surf picks up quickly. Don't head too far out, unless you are a very confident swimmer.

Junior Beach Patrol

Assateague State Park has a host of kid-friendly activities, so if you're traveling with the whole family, be sure to stop by. Kids are invited to join the Assateague State Park Beach Patrol through a training program with the lifeguards. Participants, ages 7-15, get to learn about all the different aspects of being a lifeguard, including lessons on ocean ecology, the beach, basic surf rescue techniques, fitness challenges, and more. The Beach Patrol program is a great way for kids to learn about natural history while becoming more confident in and around the water.

Nature Center

Set aside some time to visit Assateague Island Visitor Center. Run by the National Park's Service, the visitor center is located just a short drive from the park, on the mainland side of the Verazzano bridge.

Here, you can get up close and personal with some of the area's fascinating critters. Aquariums at the Nature Center are full of native sea creatures, including crabs, whelks, seahorses, horseshoe crabs, and all sorts of fish. Some native terrestrial animals, such as snakes and owls, can be found here too. There are also several great exhibits on the area's ecology and geology. If you're looking to learn more about how dunes form or why the beach looks the way it does, the Nature Center is where you'll find some answers.

Nature Center

Set aside some time to visit the Assateague Island Visitor Center. Run by the National Park Service, the visitor center is located just a short drive from the park, on the mainland side of the Verazzano Bridge.

Here, you can get up close and personal with some of the area's fascinating critters. Aquariums at the Nature Center are full of native sea creatures, including crabs, whelks, seahorses, horseshoe crabs, and all sorts of fish. Some native terrestrial animals, such as snakes and owls, can be found here too. There are also several great exhibits on the area's ecology and geology. If you're looking to learn more about how dunes form or why the beach looks the way it does, the Nature Center is where you'll find some answers.

Did you enjoy reading this guide? For more Mid-Atlantic coastal adventures, check out our Delaware Seashore State Park guide or explore Trap Pond State Park for inland Delaware camping experiences.

Frequently asked questions about Assateague State Park